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当下，在城市街角的拼豆门店里泡上半天，正成为越来越多年轻人的休闲新选择。 Colombo, Oct 20 (UNI) Amid growing criticism, Sri Lankan President Ranil Wickremesinghe has justified a hike in income tax for both corporates and individuals, saying it was for the greater good of the country and critical to garner much needed financial support from the international community.
In an address to the nation, the President said the International Monetary Fund (IMF) with which the government has signed a Staff Level Agreement for a $2.9 billion four-year financial support, advised the need for a surplus in Sri Lanka’s primary budget, the Daily FT reported on Thursday.
“It was agreed to since the country needs the support of the IMF,” he was quoted him as saying.
“It was also decided to increase the country’s income from 8.5 per cent to 14.5 per cent of the GDP. However, it is a difficult task to accomplish immediately, it is envisaged to achieve this by 2026.
"Initially, a decision had to be taken on the manner in which the income is to be increased. Money was printed due to the decrease in income. During the past two years, Rs. 2,300 billion has been printed, resulting in inflation rising to 70-75 per cent and even more in respect of food inflation," he said.
Wickremesinghe said these increases need to be controlled, while securing income. Therefore, during the discussions with the IMF a new tax system was proposed. The IMF informed that even the export industries would be required to pay taxes.
The IMF pointed out that in countries with an export economy, the related industries were liable for tax. The IMF also upheld that Sri Lanka’s primary export economy is based on the plantation industry.
During British rule, taxes were charged from every plantation sector, including tea, coconut and rubber. Therefore, if the country has to move towards that goal, taxes will have to be paid. The export sector has now questioned this aspect and the related concerns are to be submitted to the IMF.
Referring to the issue of higher personal income taxation, the President said the majority of tax revenue was through indirect taxation. The majority of the country’s citizens, even those below the poverty line, had no choice but to pay indirect taxes, the President said.
The direct tax revenue was 20 per cent and 80 per cent has been derived from indirect taxes.
The IMF had reservations in this regard and said the amount of tax obtained through direct taxes should exceed 20 per cent. The IMF noted that otherwise this would not be successful and ordinary citizens would need to pay taxes, the President said.
Therefore, the Treasury and the IMF discussed the possibility of limiting the taxation from those who have an income of Rs. 200,000, which did not materialise. Eventually, this resulted in the decision to levy income tax on people earning over 100,000. This has become a vital concern amongst citizens.
But without this tax system, the desired goal will not be achieved. The agreed goal is to achieve 14.5-15 per cent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) revenue by 2026, Wickremesinghe said.
If Sri Lanka withdraws from this programme, IMF assistance will not be received. Without IMF certification, the support of institutions such as the World Bank, Asian Development Bank, and the countries that have supported financially will not be forthcoming. Then, Sri Lanka will be back to the era of queues, he warned.
In his address, Wickremesinghe also said the Government was ready to implement prudent economic management after successful debt restructuring.
He noted that it was not possible to strengthen the economy without increasing the revenue of the country, which will compel him to reluctantly make tough decisions in order to rebuild the nation.
The President pointed out how in November 2019, the country’s taxes were drastically reduced, reducing the government revenue to 8.5 per cent. This was when the IMF set aside the agreements with Colombo and declared that it was unable to provide the agreed assistance.
"That year the government lost approximately Rs. 600-700 billion as revenue. Simultaneously, the country had to face the Covid-19 pandemic. These issues are the main factors that led to the collapse of Sri Lanka’s economy.
"The country at this juncture is facing a difficult period. Expectedly tough decisions have to be taken during these difficult times. I undertook this challenge when no one else was willing to come forward."
UNI MR。
既能解压放空、体验亲手创作的实感，还能在同好交流中拓展社交圈——这些毫米级的彩色小豆，正在成为都市青年治愈日常焦虑的新载体。从拼出一个IP角色挂件，到复刻一个专属食物冰箱贴，从快进的生活中短暂抽离，数小时就能拿到可随身携带的成品，这种低门槛、强反馈的体验模式，正在吸引大量年轻群体前来尝试。
来自平台与行业的公开数据显示，截至2026年7月1日，“拼豆”相关话题在抖音平台总播放量已达387.8亿次，小红书相关内容一年内总曝光量突破100亿次。2025年国内主流电商平台拼豆相关产品总销售额达2.91亿元，行业预判2026年整体市场规模将逼近10亿元。
二 | 当前国内存续的拼豆相关企业共1601家，其中超97%的企业成立时间不足一年，大量新玩家正快速涌入这条赛道。 而从消费画像来看，2026年中国拼豆消费者中，Z世代与千禧一代合计占比超过90%，年轻群体构成了这条赛道绝对的消费主力。
三 | 当年轻人开始愿意为几小时“不被打扰的松弛感”付费时，这一粒粒不起眼的小豆子，究竟藏着怎样的消费魔力？接下来，跟随《Z世代请回答》的镜头，和我们一起走到城市街头，倾听这群年轻消费者最真实的体验与思考。 策划：赵海建 监制：黄燕淑 内容：黄子豪 吴婉婕 陈芷欣（实习生）陈茜（实习生）刘悦瑶（实习生） 海报：刘妍妍 海外运营监制：黄燕淑 海外运营内容统筹：黄子豪 海外运营编辑：庄欢 吴婉婕 龙李华 郑全怡 出品：南方财经全媒体集团。
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Published on:11:55:46
